The 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to the inventor of LED Blu-ray technology. China has become a major LED production and application country, and Guangdong is a domestic leader. The author learned from the Guangdong Semiconductor Lighting Industry Innovation Center on the 23rd that in the first three quarters of this year, the total output value of the LED industry in Guangdong reached 254.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28, and the products in the key areas of LED exports increased by more than 40%. Last year, the output value of LED in our province last year has exceeded 60% of the national total, accounting for 25. of the world. This shows that the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government are the first in the country to promote LED as a strategic emerging industry, the province's LED industry recently In the five years, it entered a period of rapid growth, and thus attracted world-class experts such as Nakamura Shuji, one of the Nobel Prize winners, to participate in R&D applications in Guangdong. Taking the lead in the inclusion of LEDs in the strategic industry in the new century, with the ban on incandescent lamps in various countries around the world, the prelude to the era of LED lighting has opened. The European and American industries started early and took the lead in more core technologies. Since 2008, the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government have taken the lead in setting up the LED industry as a strategic emerging industry in the country, and began to deploy in terms of planning and layout, capital investment, technical research, standard construction, and promotion and application. In 2009, the Provincial Science and Technology Department took the lead in releasing the "Guangdong Province LED Industry Development Technology Roadmap", listed the key technical bottlenecks of its industrial chain, implemented core technology research and promoted the application of breakthroughs at both ends, and promoted the innovation chain and industrial chain double chain. Fusion. Since 2010, the provincial government has invested 450 million yuan each year to support LED special projects. So far, it has invested a total of 1.83 billion yuan to cover all key areas of the entire industry chain, and has driven enterprises and society to invest 25 billion yuan. In addition, the LED core technology was included in the innovation team introduced by the province, and the three teams received funding from the provincial government of 115 million yuan, including the team led by Nakamura Shuji. MOCVD equipment is the core equipment of the LED industry chain. It is mainly produced by several companies in the world, while China is the world's largest application market. Guangdong is aiming at this most difficult target. It has joined hands with the Institute of Semiconductors of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and joined the research institutes and enterprises of our province to form Zhongke Hongwei Co., Ltd. The company has undertaken three national key scientific research projects and independently developed commercial blue-light MOCVD, and its market share is in the leading position of similar domestic equipment. This broke through the bottleneck of China's LED high-end equipment subject to people, foreign manufacturers heard the news to significantly reduce the price of equipment. Our province has promoted the enterprise's collaborative innovation through the implementation of the project of the Institute of Semiconductor Lighting Industry Technology, the Provincial Semiconductor Lighting Industry Joint Innovation Center, the standard system, and the standard optical component application. At present, Guangdong LED industry has led a number of independent intellectual property rights technologies in packaging technology and manufacturing technology, MOCVD system research and development, new product development and standard optical components, product standard formulation, patent technology and industry scale. As of the third quarter of 2014, the number of Guangdong LED patents was 67,391, ranking first in the country. The province has basically formed a complete industrial chain. While promoting the research and development of LED industry technology, the province has taken the lead in launching the LED lighting demonstration project in the country. The application pilot project will be carried out in 2008. In 2012, the province's public lighting sector will popularize LED. Installed LED indoor lighting products more than 2 million ç›, LED street light application section nearly 30,000 kilometers, the overall energy saving exceeds 55. At present, the province has a total of more than 4,000 LED-scale enterprises, driving related employment of nearly 3 million people, including LED listed companies up to 25 Home, accounting for 60% of the total number of LED listed companies in the country. Our province has basically formed a complete industrial chain of the upper, middle and lower reaches, and has become the leading force in the technical innovation and standard formulation and application of LED industry in China. The development of LED industry in our province has better handled the relationship between the government and the market, and played a good role in the visible hands of the government and the invisible hand of the market. The government is helping to promote innovation in colleges and enterprises and to guide the industry. This kind of Guangdong model with a benign interaction between the government and the market will exert greater power in the next step of transformation and upgrading.
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