â— Garbage trucks are used to collect, load, and transport domestic garbage. The garbage can be compressed and crushed to increase its density and reduce its size, which greatly improves the efficiency of garbage collection and transportation. The new type of garbage truck has the characteristics of reliable quality, low failure rate, easy maintenance and low operating cost.
Classification Sanitation garbage trucks have swing-type garbage trucks, dump trucks, hanging garbage trucks, compressed garbage trucks, sealed garbage trucks, and detachable garbage trucks. The chassis mainly includes a Dongfeng chassis, a liberation chassis, a Foton chassis, and a heavy-duty chassis.
Swing arm type garbage truck: It is composed of a chassis, a dustbin (bucket), a swing arm deceleration buffer cylinder, etc. Its characteristic is that the bin can be separated from the body to realize the joint use of a vehicle and a plurality of bins.
Hanging bucket type self loading and unloading garbage truck: adopt chain and hydraulic cylinder linkage device to realize half lifting and turning over garbage, and automatically collect garbage from multiple garbage bins into the carriage and can be dumped.
Compression garbage truck: adopts mechanical, electrical and hydraulic linkage control systems, computer control and manual operating systems, and implements garbage dumping, crushing or flattening by means of fillers, push shovels, etc., and squeezes garbage into the carriage and presses it. Real and evasive.
Removable garbage truck: It is widely used in city streets and school garbage disposal. It can be equipped with multiple garbage buckets in one year, multiple garbage buckets placed in each garbage point, with self-unloading function, hydraulic operation, and dumping garbage.
Sealed self-dumping garbage truck: widely used in urban street garbage disposal, all with sealed dumping function, hydraulic operation, easy dumping of garbage.
â— Swing Arm Type Garbage Truck Swing Arm Type Garbage Truck Structure: The swing arm garbage truck adopts Dongfeng, Liberation, etc. The chassis swing arm garbage truck can use chassis such as: CA1120P9K2LE (liberation),
EQ1040TJ20D3 (Dongfeng Xiao Bawang), EQ1141KJ (Dongfeng 153), EQ1102FLJ5 (Dongfeng 140) installed a unified supporting hydraulic lifting assembly, and shipped the national uniform arm-type trash bucket through the left and right arms. Functional, safe and stable, reliable performance. The garbage bucket body is divided into two types of garbage buckets, which are configured by the swing arm type and the ground pit. Sealing cover can be installed to prevent leakage of flying pollution. To meet the requirements of different environments, domestic leading technology and military enterprise parts are used. The quality is reliable. The manufacturer can provide users with garbage bucket drawings to help users design garbage.
Swing Arm Type Garbage Truck Uses: Swing arm type garbage truck is applicable to the national general garbage bucket, with self-unloading function, hydraulic operation, garbage bucket can be hung from the crane, the swing arm once work cycle time: 60S. This car is characterized by the separation of the bucket from the body of the vehicle, which enables a single vehicle to work in conjunction with multiple buckets and recycle it, which fully improves the vehicle's transport capacity. It is particularly suitable for short-distance transport, such as the cleanup of urban waste by the sanitation department. , transportation, etc.
Swing arm garbage truck function classification: pit-type swing arm garbage truck, ground swing arm garbage truck.
Swing arm garbage truck bucket classification: boat-shaped bucket, square bucket, sealed bucket.
â— Compression type garbage truck The compression type garbage truck is composed of a sealed garbage container, a hydraulic system, and an operating system. The entire vehicle is fully sealed, self-contracted, self-dumping, and sewage in the compression process all enter the sewage chamber, which completely solves the problem of secondary pollution in the garbage transportation process. The key components are imported components, which have high pressure and are sealed. Good, easy to operate, safe and so on. After the optional hanging bucket turning mechanism or trash dumping mechanism.
Compression garbage trucks and other garbage trucks have prominent features:
1. The method of garbage collection is simple: change the messy appearance of garbage bins on the streets of the city to eliminate secondary pollution.
2. High compression ratio and large load: The maximum crushing pressure is 12 tons, and the loading capacity is equivalent to two and a half times that of non-compressed garbage in the same tonnage class.
3. Automated work: The use of imported computer control systems requires the driver to operate all of the filling and unloading operations, which not only reduces the labor intensity of the sanitation workers, but also greatly improves the working environment.
4. Good economy: When the special equipment is working, the computer control system will automatically control the throttle.
5. Double insurance system: The operating system has the dual functions of computer control and manual operation, which greatly protects and increases the use rate of the vehicle.
6. Turnover mechanism: The flip mechanism with a trash can (or bucket) is optional.
Problems and Countermeasures of Compact Garbage Trucks .
1. Large noise in operation Domestic compression type garbage trucks have problems such as large operation noise and disturbance to people. When designing and manufacturing garbage trucks, vehicle chassis, engines and power take-offs should be carefully selected to take measures to enhance the smoothness of system movement, reduce noise, use materials capable of absorbing noise, and the structural design should be able to reduce vibration: through hydraulic systems and The optimized design of the loading mechanism improves the machining accuracy and assembly quality so as to reduce the noise of the vehicle operation.
2. Poor sealing reliability Due to the characteristics of domestic solid waste mixed with solid-liquid mixture, in order to realize the drip leakage without garbage filtration in the collection and transportation process, the following methods can be adopted.
(1) Install an edge baffle between the stuffer invert filler and the loader to prevent waste from leaking.
(2) The floor of the cabin should have a certain slope to prevent leakage of landfill leachate.
(3) Install a sump tank at the bottom of the obturator to store the dripping water between the carriage and the obturator.
(4) Strengthen the seal between the loader and the carriage to prevent leakage of waste and landfill leachate during the compression process.
3. Low utilization rate of load quality Reduce the self-quality of the compressed garbage truck and increase its load utilization rate, which will reduce vehicle operating costs. Due to the complex structure of the compression type garbage truck and its high quality, the chassis of the vehicle design should give priority to the selection of domestic chassis with high technical content, good dynamic performance, lighter self-quality and higher cost performance: high-strength materials are used to reduce Top-mounted self-quality; fenders, trims, cover plates and other auxiliary parts can use less dense injection molded parts, use higher integrated components to reduce space occupation and self-quality, and help improve the hydraulic system Work performance.
4. Comfort of operation Improve the comfort of driving operation, reduce the labor intensity of driving operators. In order to improve the handling performance, the mechanical control was changed to electronic control and the electronic monitoring system was equipped.
â— dump truck Definition dump dump truck
With a hydraulic lifting mechanism, the car can be tilted at a certain angle to realize a special dump truck that refuses to be unloaded by its own weight. Applicable to sanitation, municipal, factory and mining enterprises, residential areas, garbage and more residential areas.
Classification: Dump trucks can be classified into sealed garbage trucks and open garbage trucks by car type.
Sealed garbage truck is a new type of sanitation vehicle that collects and transfers cleanup of transportation garbage and avoids secondary pollution. Its main features are simple and efficient garbage collection methods, good environmental protection, and high efficiency of vehicle use, and are widely applicable to environmental sanitation. The municipal, factory and mining enterprises, property communities, garbage-intensive residential areas, and urban street garbage disposal all have a sealed self-unloading function. The hydraulic operation makes dumping of garbage convenient.
Features 1. Sealed performance is good. To ensure that no dust or leakage is caused during transportation, this is the basic requirement for installing the top cover system.
2. The safety performance is good. The closed box cover cannot exceed the vehicle body too much, affecting normal driving and creating potential safety hazards. Changes to the vehicle should be reduced to ensure that the center of gravity when the vehicle is loaded does not change.
3. Easy to use. The roof system can be opened and stowed normally in a short period of time, and the cargo handling process is not affected.
4. Small size, light weight. Try not to take up the internal space of the car body, and the self-weight should not be too large, otherwise it will cause the transport efficiency to drop or overload.
5. Reliability is good. The life and maintenance costs of the entire closed box cover system will be affected.
How it works Dump-type garbage trucks work the same way as dump trucks, in that the tank can be dumped like dump trucks and dump trucks. When the garbage is loaded, people need to use the tools to pick up the garbage. When the garbage is lifted, the garbage can be directly poured out from the back of the box.
â— Side-mounted compression garbage truck The side-mounted compression garbage truck is a type of garbage truck and is a structure of side-mounted garbage trucks and compressed garbage trucks.
The principle of the side mounted compression type garbage truck is to push the garbage bin into the garbage automatically by pulling the rod, and push the garbage behind the carriage to achieve the purpose of compressing the garbage. The compression principle is to use the machine, electricity, hydraulic pressure. Linkage control system, computer control and manual operating system, through the filler and push shovel and other devices to achieve the garbage into, crush or flatten, and squeeze the garbage into the carriage and compaction and shirk. Its characteristics are: large compression ratio, high load: the maximum crushing pressure is 12 tons, and the loading capacity is equivalent to two and a half times that of the same-ton non-compressed garbage.
Comparison of side-mounted compression type garbage trucks and rear-mounted compression type garbage truck The biggest difference between the side-loading garbage truck and the rear-mounted garbage truck is the loading method. The former is a side-mounted device. The trolley can be automatically dumped into the trash by pulling the rod, and the garbage can be pushed to the rear of the compartment to achieve the purpose of compressing the garbage. The latter is loaded into the rubbish from the back through direct loading or manual input, and pushes out the garbage in front of the car to achieve the purpose of compression.
The unloading methods of the two compression garbage trucks are the same, and they are all achieved through the pushing disk in the compression box. The trash in the roadside trash bin can be collected into the garbage bin, and the garbage truck can be compressed into a block transport by a post compression device, which saves the garbage volume, speeds up the efficiency, and eliminates secondary pollution.
Side-mounted compression type garbage truck use 1. Adapt to different specifications of the trash can automatically feed into the compartment 2. The car roof door automatic drive opening and closing;
3. The rear door automatically rotates to open and close;
4. The pushing board inside the compartment can squeeze the garbage and increase the loading capacity of the garbage;
5. The carriages are lifted in parallel and can be docked with various types of compression trucks. The garbage in the carriages is pushed into the compression mechanism of the compression vehicle for compression to avoid secondary pollution in the transit process.
â— Butt-type garbage truck Butt-type garbage truck, also known as garbage compaction station butt-type garbage truck, is a special vehicle used for garbage transfer and unloading in urban garbage compression stations. The vehicle operating system is controlled by a hydraulic control system. The control mode can be manual or electronically controlled. The compressed garbage station lifts the garbage box vertically after the garbage is compressed into pieces, and opens the compression box discharge door. At this time, the rear door of the garbage box body rotates upwards, and the garbage truck back door is connected with the back door of the compression box, and then the garbage box is compressed. The pushing plate in the box is pushed horizontally into the garbage truck body. After the garbage is loaded, the rear door of the garbage truck is closed and the garbage is transported to the garbage disposal site for dumping. The collection and transportation mode of garbage trucks is currently widely used in domestic garbage compression stations. It can realize multiple stations for one vehicle and greatly reduce the cost and space for equipment deployment. The functions of its special devices are powered by automobile engines, and are manually or electrically controlled and controlled by a hydraulic mechanism. The box body of the vehicle adopts the high-quality carbon steel full-sealed and welded structure, which has the advantages of high strength, light weight, and no secondary pollution.
â— Sealed Garbage Truck Sealed Garbage Truck The sealed garbage truck is mainly composed of automobile chassis, cabinet, door opening mechanism, lifting mechanism, and electro-hydraulic control system. It is a new type of machine, electricity, and liquid integrated seal. As a structural garbage transport vehicle, it can be used not only with LSY series garbage stations, but also can be widely used for garbage transportation in urban residential areas, industrial areas, commercial areas, schools, parks, scenic areas, and other places.
Sealed Garbage Truck Sealed Garbage Truck is a new type of sanitation vehicle that collects and relays transportation garbage and avoids secondary pollution.
According to the brand classification: Dongfeng sealed garbage truck, liberation sealed garbage truck.
According to the appearance classification: Single-bridge sealed garbage truck, double-bridge sealed garbage truck, flat-head sealed garbage truck, tip sealed garbage truck.
Classified according to breed: Small bully sealed garbage truck, Dolika sealed garbage truck, Sanping diesel sealed garbage truck, 145 sealed garbage truck, 153 sealed garbage truck, 1208 sealed garbage truck.
Classification according to use: self-unloading sealed garbage truck, swing arm seal (ground pit dual-use type) garbage truck, sealed garbage truck, hanging garbage truck, pull arm
Garbage trucks, compressed garbage trucks.
Other categories: sealed garbage truck pictures, sealed garbage truck prices, sealed garbage truck functions.
Main Uses of Sealed Garbage Trucks Garbage trucks are mainly used to carry household garbage, but also to transport bulk construction materials such as ash, sand, stone, and earth, and also to send ore or coal in mines or coal.
Sealed garbage truck features: garbage bucket can be hung up and down, the swing arm a working cycle time 60S, the characteristics of this car is separated from the body of the trash bucket, can achieve a combination of a vehicle and a plurality of rubbish bucket, circulation transport, full Improve the transport capacity of vehicles, especially for short-distance transport, such as the sanitation department's clean-up and transport of urban garbage.
Xia Gong Chu Sheng (Hubei) Special Vehicle Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Sales Manager Deng
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