2017: Agricultural machinery people should also pick up their sleeves and cheer!

2017: Agricultural machinery people should also pick up their sleeves and cheer!

The level of agricultural machinery and equipment has reached a new high. It is estimated that the total national agricultural machinery power will reach 1.144 billion kilowatts in 2016, an increase of 27 million kilowatts over the previous year; the growth of key crops and key agricultural machinery, especially high-performance and double-working machines, will grow rapidly. The matching ratio between the host and the farm tools is further optimized.

The level of mechanization in agricultural production has increased significantly. It is estimated that the comprehensive mechanization level of crop cultivation and harvesting in the country will exceed 65%, up by 2% year-on-year; the level of mechanical operation in key links will be further improved, the level of rice machine insertion will be nearly 50%, and the yield of corn machine will reach 66%, up 3 percentage points year-on-year. 2 percentage points; the mechanization of important seasons such as “Three Summers” progressed smoothly, effectively ensuring the overall progress of agricultural time; the accident rate of agricultural machinery safety production declined steadily.

Green ecological agricultural mechanization technology is effectively promoted. The area of ​​deep loose land preparation work was nearly 158 million mu, exceeding the target tasks assigned by the State Council; 19 kinds of mechanized production models of “one control, two reductions and three basics” were promoted, which promoted the sustainable development of agriculture.

The development of agricultural machinery and equipment has been further strengthened. The implementation of "Made in China 2025", the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Agriculture, and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued the "Agricultural Machinery Development Action Plan (2016-2025)" in December 2016, which clarified the development of agricultural machinery and equipment in the next 10 years. Directions and key points; cooperated with the Ministry of Science and Technology to launch 19 key projects of the “13th Five-Year” national key R&D plan “smart agricultural machinery and equipment”. The variety of machine tools is becoming more and more abundant, and the quality performance is steadily improving.

The main body of new agricultural machinery services is booming. The number of agricultural machinery cooperatives in the country has exceeded 60,000, and it has increasingly become the main force of agricultural specialization and socialized service, and the propeller of moderate scale operation of agriculture, which has made important contributions to agricultural production, efficiency and production.

In short, 2016 is a year of rapid advancement of agricultural mechanization, providing strong support for the “13th Five-Year Plan” of agricultural and rural economic development.

The Central Rural Work Conference held recently pointed out that it is necessary to optimize the agricultural industrial system, production system, and management system, increase land output rate, resource utilization rate, and labor productivity; promote the establishment of farmer cooperative cooperative model society, and support the cultivation of agricultural machinery operations. Service organization; strengthen the research and development of agricultural machinery and equipment suitable for hilly and mountainous areas, promote the intelligentization of agricultural equipment; optimize the subsidies for the purchase of agricultural machinery, and increase the subsidies for the machinery needed for the whole process of grain, cotton, oil, sugar, livestock and forage production; Agricultural machinery and other systems play a role as a comprehensive platform for agricultural services, encourage local governments to increase the comprehensive utilization of crop straws, and improve the subsidy mechanism for straw returning, collecting and diversifying. This has pointed out the direction for the current agricultural mechanization work, created conditions, and also proposed new tasks and new requirements.

2017 is an important year for the implementation of the National Agricultural Modernization Plan (2016-2020), a key year for deepening the structural reform of the agricultural supply side, and the launching of the Agricultural Machinery Development Plan (2016-2025). Year. The agricultural machinery management departments at all levels should thoroughly implement the spirit of the 5th and 6th Plenary Sessions of the 18th CPC Central Committee, the Central Rural Work Conference, and the National Agricultural Work Conference, and focus on accelerating the main line of structural reforms in the agricultural supply side and “a stable four”. We will promote the "key tasks, strengthen the five development concepts, accelerate the structural reform of the supply side of agricultural machinery, accelerate the pace of machine substitution, and continue to promote the comprehensive and high-quality development of China's agricultural mechanization.

Efforts will be made to promote the entire process of agricultural production and comprehensive mechanization. We will further promote the mechanized advancement of major crops, accelerate the promotion and application of relatively mature technologies such as rice planting, corn and cotton harvesting, and potato and peanut machine harvesting; and strengthen the integrated experimental demonstration of weak link technologies such as rapeseed and sugarcane harvesting. Strengthen the demonstration and promotion of mechanization technology for the forage industry and other cash crop production. Develop a set of overall solutions by sub-categories and sub-regions to create a number of demonstration bases.

Efforts will be made to accelerate the promotion and application of eco-friendly and comprehensive utilization agricultural machinery technology. Focus on accelerating the promotion of mechanized technologies such as water-saving irrigation, fertilization and application, deep pine deep ploughing, straw returning to fields, residual film recycling, etc., integrating a number of green development agricultural machinery technology, organizing series of training, live demonstrations and other publicity and promotion activities.

Efforts will be made to promote the development and application of information technology in the field of agricultural machinery. By pre-installing and installing information-based positioning, monitoring and control systems on large-scale agricultural machinery and equipment, the corresponding mobile application software is developed to improve the normal operation efficiency of the machine, improve the progress and quality of the work, and improve the organization scheduling and emergency response capabilities. Carry out demonstration experiments on field crop operation techniques.

Focus on the implementation of the agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy. Adapt to the structural adjustment and the new situation and new requirements of rural reform, concentrate funds to fill the key points, complement the short board, and provide material and equipment support for the whole process of mechanization. In order to expand the pilot scope of new products for agricultural machinery purchase subsidies according to local conditions, we will explore the implementation of special-specific regional differential subsidy policies. Continue to do a good job in the key aspects of information disclosure, violation investigation, special supervision, performance appraisal, etc., to ensure that the subsidy policy is stable, standardized, and clean implementation.

Focus on strengthening scientific and technological innovation and safe production. We will conscientiously implement the agricultural machinery equipment development action plan, implement the special national key research and development plan “smart agricultural machinery and equipment”, and promote the development of a number of advanced and applicable agricultural machinery and equipment. We will promptly revising the regulations on the registration of tractors and combine harvesters, continue to promote the reform of the agricultural machinery safety inspection system, strengthen supervision and inspection, strengthen the implementation of responsibilities, and further promote the safe production of agricultural machinery.

After the reunification, Vientiane is updated. Standing at the new historical starting point, 2017 agricultural machinery is still shouldering the burden. In order to speed up the construction of a well-off society, promote the development of modern agriculture, and promote the comprehensive and high-quality development of agricultural mechanization, all agricultural machinery personnel must also raise their sleeves to cheer! Xiongguan is like iron, and it is a step forward.